Gum disease is a chronic baterial infection of the gums and bone supporting the teeth. If not treated early, it can progress and cause bone loss whereby your gums will go down, making your teeth look 'longer'. It may cause bad breathe too. This can affect your appearance and it is possible to have this disease without obvious warning signs, which is why regular dental checkups are so important.
You can also help your family assess whether they have gum disease too.
Do you smoke or use any tobacco products?
Studies show that using tobacco products may be a significant factor for gum disease.
Do you have diabetes?
There is a direct relationship between diabetes and gum disease. Individuals who have diabetes are at greater risk for infections, including gum disease.
If yes, how is your diabetes controlled? (DIET CONTROL, MEDICATIONS, INSULIN)
The severity of your diabetes may increase the risk of gum disease. If your diabetes is controlled, it is easier to maintain healthy gums.
Do you have a family history of diabetes?(parents or siblings who also have) Diabetes has been shown to run in families. If someone in your family has diabetes, you may be at greater risk for diabetes and gum disease.
Have you been diagnosed with, or do you have signs/symptoms of heart disease (high blood pressure, stroke)?
Research shows an association between gum disease and the development of heart disease and stroke.
Have you been diagnosed with osteoporosis?
Studies suggest a connection between osteoporosis and the loss of bone in the jaw.
Are you pregnant?
Hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy may cause changes that affect the entire body including the gums, teeth and bones. Good oral health can help to ensure a full-term pregnancy and a healthy baby.
Has a dentist or dental professional ever told you that you have gum disease or have you been treated for gum disease?
People who have had gum disease are more likely to have a recurrence of the disease. Good oral hygiene at home and regular dental visits to your dentist or dental professional can help avoid recurrence.
Do you have a family history (parents or siblings) of gum disease?
According to the American Academy of Periodontology, up to 30% of the population may be genetically susceptible to gum disease. Individuals with a family history of gum disease may be up to six times more likely to develop gum disease.
Do your gums bleed?
Bleeding gums are a sign that you may have periodontal problems. Healthy gums usually do not bleed.
Are your gums receding or making the appearance of your teeth longer?
Although receding gums may occur in a healthy mouth, they may be a sign of gum disease.
Have you noticed that your teeth are loose or that your bite has changed?
As gum disease progresses, teeth may loosen due to loss of the supporting bone that holds them in place.
How long has it been since you've had a tooth removed due to gum disease?
The more recent your loss of a tooth due to gum disease, the greater your risk of losing more teeth from the disease.
Do you frequently have bad breath?
Bad breath is often a sign that gum disease is present
How often do you visit your dentist?
Regular dental visits allow the dentist to help identify and/or treat gum disease at an earlier stage.
How often do you brush your teeth each day?
Frequent tooth brushing is an important part of protecting your teeth and gums. It is generally recommended that you spend two minutes brushing at least two times a day.
How often do you floss between your teeth?
Use of dental floss or other types of cleaners between your teeth helps to prevent gum disease. It is recommended that you floss at least once a day.
How often do you use an antimicrobial mouth rinse (Examples - Listerine®, Chlorhexidine , Colgate Plax)?
Using an antimicrobial mouth rinse on a daily basis may help to reduce the bacteria that cause gum disease.
If you think you have gum disease, and want to have your gums checked and cleaned, email us at [email protected]
Feel free to post any questions here. We are pleased to clear any doubts you have regarding your oral health.
If you think you have gum disease, and want to have your gums checked and cleaned, email us at [email protected]
Feel free to post any questions here. We are pleased to clear any doubts you have regarding your oral health.
*the email address given in the previous post in incorrect.